President Andrew Johnson Museum

The Tusculum College Archives

TC Archives Over 350 linear feet of records reflect the history of the oldest college in Tennessee, the twenty-eighth oldest college in the nation, and the second oldest coeducational institution affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).

The records include the original account books of Rev. Samuel Witherspoon Doak, founder of Tusculum Academy and President of Tusculum College until his death in 1865; and the original College library, the Charles Coffin Collection, which contains 1,400 volumes. Also included are college catalogues, administrative records, college publications, such as yearbooks and newsletters, photographs and various 3-dimensional artifacts.

Charles Coffin Collection

Consisting of 1,400 volumes, the Charles Coffin Collection is the original College library. The library was established between 1800 and 1827 at Greeneville College. Greeneville merged with Tusculum College after the Civil War. Charles Coffin was President of Greeneville College from 1810-1827. The oldest book in the collection is dated 1487.

The Presidents of Tusculum College

Hezekiah Balch, D.D. 1794-1810
Charles Coffin, D.D. 1810-1827
Henry Hoss 1828-1836
Alfred Hoss 1836-1838
James McLin, B.A. 1838-1840
Samuel Matthews 1843-1845
Charles Van Vlech 1845-1846
John Fleming 1846-1847
William B. Rankin, D.D. 1854-1858
John Lampson 1859-1860
Tusculum Academy
Samuel Doak, D.D. 1818-1829
Samuel Witherspoon Doak, D.D. 1829-1844
Tusculum College
Samuel Witherspoon Doak, D.D. 1844-1864
William Stephenson Doak, D.D. 1865-1868
Tusculum and Greeneville College
William Stephenson Doak, D.D. 1868-1882
Alexander M. Doak (Acting President) 1882-1883
Jeremiah Moore, D.D. 1883-1901
Samuel A. Coile, D.D. 1901-1907
Charles O. Gray, D.D. 1907-1912
Tusculum College
Charles O. Gray, D.D. 1912-1931
Charles A. Anderson, D.D. 1931-1942
John McSween, D.D. 1942-1944
Jere A. Moore (Acting President) 1944-1946
George K. Davies, Ph.D. 1946-1950
Leslie K. Patton (Acting President) 1950-1951
Raymond C. Rankin, D.D. 1951-1965
Douglas C. Trout, Ph.D. 1965-1968
Charles J. Ping (Acting President) 1968-1969
Andrew N. Cothran, Ph.D. 1969-1972
Thomas G. Voss, Ph.D. 1972-1978
Earl R. Mezoff, Ed.D. 1978-1988
Robert E. Knott, Ph.D. 1989-2000
Thomas J. Garland (Interim President) 2000
Dolphus E. Henry 2000-

The President Andrew Johnson Collection

The collection contains approximately 100 three-dimensional artifacts, ranging from the former President's top hat and political memorabilia to a copy of Lincoln's life-mask.

Read more about the collection.

Tusculum College Archives

Over 350 linear feet of records reflect the history of the oldest college in Tennessee.

Read more about the archives.

Selections from our Collections

The selections include books, drawings, and prints from the eighteenth through the turn of the twentieth centuries

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Timeline of Tusculum College

1784-Samuel Doak establishes Martin's Academy (renamed Washington College in 1795).
1794-Hezekiah Balch charters Greeneville College.
1808-Hugh Brown receives the first degree from Tusculum's predecessor Greeneville College.
1816/1818-Samuel Witherspoon Doak (son of Samuel Doak) founds Tusculum Academy, along with his father.
1818/1830-Samuel Witherspoon Doak builds his 2-story, brick home (currently the Doak House Museum) on land next to Frank Creek, just< outside of Greeneville.*
1835-A two-room log building is built near the Doak House on Frank Creek to house the growing Tusculum Academy.
1841-"Old College" is built due to growth of student enrollment. It is the oldest "academic" building on the college campus.*
1844-Tusculum Academy becomes Tusculum College.
1868-Greeneville and Tusculum Colleges merge to become Greeneville & Tusculum College.
1878-Greeneville & Tusculum College admits women for the first time.
1878-First student newspaper "The Record" began by student editor/printer Landon C. Haynes. Later it became known as "The Pioneer".
1887-McCormick Hall is built using funds donated by Nettie Fowler McCormick, widow of Cyrus McCormick, inventor of the mechanical reaper.*
1891-Craig Hall is built. Named for Rev. William G. Craig, Nettie McCormick's pastor, and friend of the college.*
1900-Baseball becomes the first sport to field a recognizable team for the Pioneers.
1901-Virginia Hall is built. Designed by renowned architect Louis Sullivan, family associate of the McCormick's, it was the college's first modern building including baths and furnace heat. It was named in honor of the McCormick's daughter, Mary Virginia.*
1902-First women's team (tennis) formed.
1903-Intercollegiate play begins.
1903-Football team forms.
1906-Basketball team forms.
1908-A merger produces Washington & Tusculum College.
1909-The President's House is built across the road from the college.
1910-Carnegie Hall (Tate Library) is built with funds from steel-tycoon Andrew Carnegie, to house the library and gymnasium (with 2nd floor running track).*
1912-Washington College separates leaving the current Tusculum College.
1912-Professional coaches join the TC staff for the first time.
1913-McCormick Day established. Now commonly known as Nettie Day - a day of service on campus and around the community.
1914-Haynes Hall is built with funds from Nettie McCormick. It was named in honor of Landon C. Haynes, Tusculum faculty member for 65 years.*
1917-The Arch is built at the College's traditional entrance, directly out from the entrance of McCormick Hall.*
1917-First yearbook published. Known over the years as the "Tusculana" and the "Opus".
1923-Gordon Hall is built. This is the last building to be built on campus using funds donated by Nettie McCormick, who died later that same year. It is named for another McCormick family member.*
1924-First women's basketball team appeared.
1925-The college becomes a member of the Smoky Mountain Athletic Association, securing the future of intercollegiate athletics at Tusculum.
1927-The first year Tusculum is formally accredited by SACS: the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.
1927-The Gymnasium is built containing a basement pool, indoor basketball court, and offices.
1928-Cyrus McCormick II donates a final family gift of $15,000 to the college and asks that Gordon Hall be renamed. It is rededicated Rankin Hall in honor of senior professor Thomas S. Rankin.
1928/1930-The Science Building is built using the last of the money donated by the McCormick family. This is the only Tusculum building to be used continually for the same purpose since its beginning.*
1930-Carnegie Hall is renamed Carnegie Library as it is now solely used for library functions since the new gymnasium was built.
1930's-Intermural program is begun. The Lady Pioneer's softball team first appears as a part of this program.
1950's-Lantern festival begins honoring graduating seniors and soon-to-be seniors.
1962-Katherine Hall (Dormitory) is built.
1965-Annie Hogan Byrd Fine Arts Center and Chapel is built.
1969-The Charles Oliver Gray Complex (COG) is built. Contained 3 modern, air-conditioned dormitories and a classroom building.
1970-Soccer first appears at Tusculum College.
1970-The Simerly Union Building is built and connected to the gymnasium by the post office. It contained such places as the Bookstore, Cafeteria, Student Lounge and other rooms and offices.
1971-The Herbert L. Shulman Human Resources Center is built.
1984-The Professional Studies Program is born. Originally known as Tusculum Adult Leaders Learning or TALL.
1989-The Science Building becomes the Tredway Science Building in honor of William L. Tredway, alumnus and benefactor of the college.
1991-The Civic Arts core program is begun.
1991-The Block Calendar is adopted: one 3½ hour course at a time lasting 3½ weeks, 4 courses a semester with block breaks in between.
1991-The Carnegie Library is rededicated in honor of Albert Columbus Tate, valedictorian of the 1894 Centennial class, becoming Tate Library.
1992-Roger M. Nichols Tennis Complex built.
1992/1993-"Old College" is restored to its original appearance and becomes the Pres. Andrew Johnson Museum and Library with help from Tusculum alumnus and great-granddaughter of Johnson, Margaret Johnson Patterson Bartlett. It also houses the College Archives and original, college library-The Coffin Collection-from Greeneville College. Today, it is also home to the Museum Studies Program.
1994-Tusculum College celebrates its Bicentennial.
1998-Craig Hall is renamed Welty-Craig in honor of Stanley R. Welty, a Board of Trustees Chairman and benefactor of the college. Today Welty-Craig Hall is Tusculum's only co-ed dorm.
1998-Pioneer Arena is built, replacing the former gymnasium.
1999-Niswonger Commons is built, replacing the Simerly Union building, and includes the post office, cafeteria, bookstore, student coffee lounge, student radio station, offices, and classrooms.
2000-New indoor sports complex is built, housing such sports as soccer.
2002-Four new dorms built behind "Old College".

* Listed on the National Register of Historic Places

Sources:

Glimpses of Tusculum A Pictorial History of Tusculum College - Donal J. Sexton, Jr. and Myron J. "Jack" Smith, Jr.
The Life and Times of Tusculum College - Joseph T. Fuhrmann
Tusculum College Tennessee - Frank T. Wheeler



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